For learning experience plans that intoduce and integrate new knowledge, lower level thinking would be applied. To evaluate learners' retention and comprehension, higher level thinking would be applied.
Bloom's learning framework can be applied to any unit topic in any way, and therefore there is no limit to the types of learning activities that can be designed to fulfill this framework.
This mind map is a basic demonstration of the elements of Bloom's taxonomy.
The following is a planning sheet that I obtained through a web search. It helps create links between lower and higher level thinking using the six catagories outlined by the taxonomy and also provides some of the assessment verbs to be used in the wording of the tasks, as well as possible end products to be achieved by the set task.
Bloom’s Revised Taxonomy Planning Framework
Higher-order thinking | Actions | Products | Learning Activities | |
(Putting together ideas or elements to develop an original idea or engage in creative thinking). | Designing Constructing Planning Producing Inventing Devising Making | Film Story Project Plan New game Song Media product Advertisement Painting | ||
Evaluating (Judging the value of ideas, materials and methods by developing and applying standards and criteria). | Checking Hypothesising Critiquing Experimenting Judging Testing Detecting Monitoring | Debate Panel Report Evaluation Investigation Verdict Conclusion Persuasive speech | ||
Analysing (Breaking information down into its component elements). | Comparing Organising Deconstructing Attributing Outlining Structuring Integrating | Survey Database Abstract Report Graph Spreadsheet Checklist Chart Outline | ||
Lower-order thinking | Applying (Using strategies, concepts, principles and theories in new situations). | Implementing Carrying out Using Executing | Illustration Simulation Sculpture Demonstration Presentation Interview Performance Diary Journal | |
Understanding (Understanding of given information). | Interpreting Exemplifying Summarising Inferring Paraphrasing Classifying Comparing Explaining | Recitation Summary Collection Explanation Show and tell Example Quiz List Label Outline | ||
Remembering (Recall or recognition of specific information). | Recognising Listing Describing Identifying Retrieving Naming Locating Finding | Quiz Definition Fact Worksheet Test Label List Workbook Reproduction |
Hi Renee,
ReplyDeleteThis is a very useful posting. Can I suggest however, that you add a reference to the original website please? This is for two purposes, it acknowledges the thinking and intellectual ownership of the ideas. But also it allows your followers the opportunity to go to the source and search for other ideas on what is obviously a good website.
I would love for you to add now Engagement theory (relate, create, donate) to your Blooms ideas, to create a really useful design framework for future work. Blooms categorises the thinking, Engagement Theory creates the context for learning.
xxx W
Hi,
ReplyDeleteI completely forgot to reference the website. It was: http://www.kurwongbss.eq.edu.au/thinking/Bloom/blooms.htm
I will attept to create a framework by combining engagement theory with Bloom's taxonomy and will repost as soon as I'm finished :)
Hi Renee,
ReplyDeleteI like what you have posted about Blooms and the chart is very useful.
I have just completed Middle Phase Pedagogy, where there is a lot of focus on Blooms and higher order thinking. Whenever we design a learning experience, we should always be aiming at achieving higher order thinking from our learners. When you have this in mind and start look at and developing learning activities which promote this, it's surprising what you can come up with and the result is usually more interesting and engaging for the learners.
Thanks,
April :)